Nerve Transfers to the Musculocutaneous and Suprascapular Nerve for Restoration of Elbow and Shoulder Function in Brachial Plexus Avulsion: An Early Experience
نویسندگان
چکیده
The diagnosis of brachial plexus avulsion is often delayed by concomitant trauma to the arm and shoulder. Therefore, nerve transfer surgery restore elbow shoulder function rarely reported. We present our initial experience double fascicular for upper avulsion. A 26-year-old male patient presented with a 5-month history unresolving pain paralysis involving his left following motorcycle accident. Avulsion C5 C6 ventral roots dorsal root was confirmed myelographic computed tomography scan. After lesioning entry zone due painful avulsion, fascicles (flexor carpi radialis flexor ulnaris) median ulnar nerve) were transferred biceps brachii brachialis branches musculocutaneous flexion. Two weeks after first surgery, distal accessory suprascapular ensure function. Six months transfers, flexion recovered Medical Research Council grade 3, but did not show any improvement. An additional (triceps branch radial axillary planned It necessary refine microsurgical suture technique. For function, it recommended perform at time surgery. Key words: Brachial plexus; Musculocutaneous nerve; Nerve transfer; Radiculopathy
منابع مشابه
Restoration of elbow flexion after brachial plexus injury: the role of nerve and muscle transfers.
Brachial plexus trauma results in a variable loss of upper extremity function. The restoration of this function requires elbow flexion of adequate strength and range of motion. A proper evaluation of brachial plexus lesions is a prerequisite to any reconstructive procedure, and appropriate guidelines are presented. One option for restoring elbow flexion is a nerve transfer. The best results wit...
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We report the results of 15 patients who underwent nerve transfer for restoration of shoulder and elbow function at our institution for traumatic brachial plexus palsy. We present these results in the context of a meta-analysis of the English literature, designed to quantitatively assess the efficacy of individual nerve transfers for restoration of elbow and shoulder function in a large number ...
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BACKGROUND Purpose of this study was to evaluate the functional outcome of spinal accessory to suprascapular nerve transfer (XI-SSN) done for restoration of shoulder function and partial transfer of ulnar nerve to the motor branch to the biceps muscle for the recovery of elbow flexion (Oberlin transfer). METHODS This is a prospective study involving 15 consecutive cases of upper plexus injury...
متن کاملPhysiological and clinical advantages of median nerve fascicle transfer to the musculocutaneous nerve following brachial plexus root avulsion injury.
OBJECT Loss of biceps muscle function is a significant disability after brachial plexus root avulsion injuries. Nerve grafting techniques to reestablish anatomical and functional continuity between the spinal cord and the avulsed root have not proven successful. Using nerve transfers for functional restoration of root avulsion injuries appears to be effective and has physiological advantages fo...
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Recovery of shoulder function is a real challenge in cases of partial brachial plexus palsy. Currently, in C5-C6 root injuries, transfer of the long head of the triceps brachii branch is done to revive the deltoid muscle. Spinal accessory nerve transfer is typically used for reanimation of the suprascapular nerve. We propose an alternative technique in which the nerve of the rhomboid muscles is...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: The nerve
سال: 2022
ISSN: ['2465-891X']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.21129/nerve.2022.00045